Case study: Problematics of implementing differentiation learning in Kediri city
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29407/jpdn.v9i2.22368Keywords:
Constraints, Implementation, Differentiated LearningAbstract
This research aims to describe the obstacles faced by teachers in implementing differentiated learning in Kediri City. SDN Sukorame 2 Kediri City was chosen as the research location because it has implemented differentiated learning since the 2021/2022 school year. The type of research used is qualitative research with a case study research design. The subjects of this research were nine sources consisting of grade 1, 2, 4 and 5 teachers as well as the principal of SDN Sukorame 2 Kediri City. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation studies. Based on the findings, it shows implementation obstacles such as lack of teacher understanding and knowledge regarding the concept of differentiated learning, difficulty in preparing differentiated teaching modules, difficulty identifying individual student learning needs, difficulty providing a variety of learning materials, limited energy and time, lack of time allocation in learning. , as well as difficulties in classroom management.
Downloads
References
Ade Sintia Wulandari. (2022). Literature Review: Pendekatan Berdiferensiasi Solusi Pembelajaran dalam Keberagaman. Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA, 12(3), 682-689. https://doi.org/10.37630/jpm.v12i3.620
Aprima, D., & Sari, S. (2022). Analisis penerapan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi dalam implementasi kurikulum merdeka pada pelajaran matematika SD. Cendikia: Media Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, 13(1), 95–101. https://doi.org/10.35335/cendikia.v13i1.2960
Azizah dkk. (2023). Analisis Kesulitan Guru Sekolah Dasar dalam Implementasi Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi pada Kurikulum Merdeka. Seminar Nasional Hasilpenelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (SNHP), 199-208.
Faiz, A., Pratama, A., & Kurniawaty, I. (2022). Pembelajaran berdiferensiasi dalam program guru penggerak pada modul 2.1. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(2), 2846–2853. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i2.2504
Hall, N. M. (2018). Elementary school teachers’ experiences implementing differentiated instruction in third and fourth grades. Capella University.
Hall, T., Strangman, N., & Meyer, A. (2003). Differentiated instruction and implications for UDL implementation. Wakefield, MA: National Center on Accessing the General Curriculum.
Hanifah, N., & Djuanda, D. (2023). Perspektif Guru Sekolah Dasar Dalam Pengembangan Perangkat Ajar Pada Kurikulum Merdeka. Seminar Nasional Sosial, Sains, Pendidikan, Humaniora (Senassdra), 2(2), 173–182.
Hermansyah, W. (2023). Tantangan Implementasi Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Kerekeh Kecamatan Unter Iwes Kabupaten Sumbawa. NIVEDANA: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Bahasa, 4(2), 494-499. https://doi.org/10.53565/nivedana.v4i2.1072
Herwina, W. (2021). Optimalisasi kebutuhan murid dan hasil belajar dengan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi. Perspektif Ilmu Pendidikan, 35(2), 175–182. https://doi.org/10.21009/PIP.352.10
Khasanah, I., & Alfiandra, A. (2023). Implementasi Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Kelas IX di SMPN 33 Palembang. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Konseling (JPDK), 5(1), 5324–5327. https://doi.org/10.31004/jpdk.v5i1.11857
Kurniati, L. & Ratih, K. (2023). Analisis Kesiapan Guru Smp Di Demak Dalam Penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka. Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah, 2(6), 2683–2692. https://doi.org/10.53625/jcijurnalcakrawalailmiah.v2i6.5031
Made, R. K. N. (2022). Penerapan Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi Model Vak Dengan Multimoda Untuk Meningkatkan Minat Dan Prestasi Belajar Siswa. Majalah Ilmiah Universitas Tabanan, 19(1), 55–60.
Marlina. (2020). Strategi Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi di Sekolah Inklusif. Afifa Utama: Padang.
Maryam A,S. (2021). Strategi Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Diferensiasi. Kementrian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset dan Teknologi.
Nisa, A. F., & Hikmah, N. (2023). Learning Design Innovation Based on Tri N and STEAM in Developing 21st Century Skills for Elementary School Students. Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar, 7(2), 187–194. https://doi.org/10.23887/jisd.v7i2.52903
Nurcahyono, N. A., & Putra, J. D. (2022). Hambatan Guru Matematika Dalam Mengimplementasikan Kurikulum Merdeka Di Sekolah Dasar. Wacana Akademika: Majalah Ilmiah Kependidikan, 6(3), 377–384.
Onyishi, C. N., & Sefotho, M. M. (2020). Teachers’ perspectives on the use of differentiated instruction in inclusive classrooms: Implication for teacher education. International Journal of Higher Education, 9(6), 136–150. https://doi.org/10.5430/ijhe.v9n6p136
Santika, I. D., & Khoiriyah, B. (2023). Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi dan Relevansi Visi Pedagogis Ki Hajar Dewantara dalam Mewujudkan Merdeka Belajar. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Konseling (JPDK), 5(1), 4827–4832. https://doi.org/10.31004/jpdk.v5i1.11754
Smale-Jacobse, A. E., Meijer, A., Helms-Lorenz, M., & Maulana, R. (2019). Differentiated Instruction in Secondary Education: A Systematic Review of Research Evidence. Frontiers in Psychology, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02366
Subban, P. (2006). Differentiated instruction: A research basis. International Education Journal, 7(7), 935–947.
Suprayogi, M. N., & Valcke, M. (2016). Differentiated instruction in primary schools: Implementation and challenges in Indonesia. Ponte Journal, 72(6), 2–18.
Swandewi, N. P. (2021). Implementasi strategi pembelajaran berdiferensiasi dalam pembelajaran teks fabel pada siswa kelas vii h smp negeri 3 denpasar. Jurnal Pendidikan Deiksis, 3(1), 53–62. https://doi.org/10.59789/deiksis.v3i1.54
Tomlinson, C. A. (2001). How to differentiate instruction in mixed-ability classrooms. ASCD.
Tomlinson, C.A. & Imbeau, M.B. (2010). Leading and managing a differentiated classroom. Alexandria, Virginia : ASCD
Van Geel, M., Keuning, T., Frèrejean, J., Dolmans, D., van Merriënboer, J., & Visscher, A. J. (2019). Capturing the complexity of differentiated instruction. School Effectiveness and School Improvement, 30(1), 51–67. https://doi.org/10.1080/09243453.2018.1539013
Widiarti dkk. (2023). Analisis Kesulitan Pendidik Kelompok Mgmp Kimia Sidoarjo Dalam Pembuatan Modul Ajar Berdiferensiasi Di Era Kurikulum Merdeka. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (SINAPMAS), 157-163.
Yani, D., Muhanal, S., & Mashfufah, A. (2023). Implementasi Assemen Diagnostic Untuk Menentukan Profil Gaya Belajar Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran Diferensiasi Di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Inovasi Dan Teknologi Pendidikan (JURINOTEP), 1(3), 241–250. https://doi.org/10.46306/jurinotep.v1i3.31.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. Copyright on any article is retained by the author (s)
2. The author grants the journal, right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
3. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
4. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
5. The article and any associated published material is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License