Keywords
gerak dasar manipulatif
taman kanak-kanak
How to Cite
Abstract
Gerak dasar perlu dikembangkan pada anak taman kanak-kanak. Gerak dasar merupakan dasar untuk mempelajari dan mengembangkan berbagai keterampilan teknik dalam berolahraga dan aktivitas fisik. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh model aktivitas jasmani berbasis perseptual motorik terhadap gerak dasar manipulatif anak taman kanak-kanak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pra eksperimen, dengan desain penelitian one group pre test and postest design. Subjek penelitian adalah anak taman kanak-kanak yang berjumlah 25 siswa. Instrumen penelitian adalah Test of Gross Motor Development-2 (TGMD-2) dari Ulrich. Analisis data menggunakan uji t, dengan membandingkan rata-rata hasil tes awal dengan rata-rata hasil tes akhir. Hasil penelitian gerak dasar manipulatif, yang meliputi memukul bola diam, memantulkan bola di tempat, menangkap, menendang, lemparan atas, dan lemparan bawah, menunjukkan nilai sig. 0.000 < 0.05, maka dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh yang signifikan model aktivitas jasmani berbasis perseptual motorik terhadap gerak dasar manipulatif anak taman kanak-kanak. Hasil rata-rata tes akhir kemampuan memukul bola diam, memantulkan bola di tempat, menangkap, menendang, lemparan atas, dan lemparan bawah lebih besar dibandingkan dengan hasil rata-rata tes awal. Penelitian ini hanya terbatas pada satu sekolah taman kanak-kanak Kelas B yang berusia 5-6 tahun.
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