The Effectiveness of Flash Cards in Enhancing Students' Self-Concept

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Dimas Ardika Miftah Farid
Aniek Wirastania
Jahju Hartanti

Abstract

The objective of this study is to examine the effectiveness of flashcards in enhancing students' self-concept. Self-concept is described as an individual's ability and characteristics that influence how they think about themselves and how they wish to present themselves ideally. This research employs a pre-experimental design using a one-group pre-test and post-test design. Data collection was conducted at Junior High School (SMP) Jalan Jawa Surabaya. Based on observations and interviews, it was found that approximately 55% of students face low self-concept issues, as indicated by the completion of guidance and counseling instruments. The statistical test results showed an Asymp. Sig value of 0.036, where Asymp. Sig 0.001 < α = 0.05, leading to the rejection of Ho and acceptance of H1. The pre-test and post-test scores also demonstrated an improvement in students' self-concept after the intervention with flash cards. Therefore, it can be concluded that flashcards are effective in enhancing students' self-concept.

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Farid, D. A. M., Wirastania, A., & Hartanti, J. (2024). The Effectiveness of Flash Cards in Enhancing Students’ Self-Concept. Nusantara of Research : Jurnal Hasil-Hasil Penelitian Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri, 11(1), 37-45. https://doi.org/10.29407/nor.v11i1.21889
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