Keywords
body fat percentage
body mass index
aerobic capacity
students
How to Cite
Abstract
This study aimed to overview student fitness as detected from the Healthy Fitness Zone with the aspects measured were Body Fat Percentage, Body Mass Index, and Aerobic Capacity. This research method is descriptive correlational. The subjects of this study were 68 physical education students. The norm used in this study is the Fitnessgram to observe the Healthy Fitness Zone (HFZ) in students. The results showed that the students' fitness was high-grade with the percentage of BFP who were in the HFZ criteria of 91.2%, BMI in the HFZ criteria of 72.1%, and Aerobic Capacity in the HFZ criteria of 80.9%. Meanwhile, the correlation shows a significant relationship, with the value of Correlation (R) = 0.570 and sig. = 0.000 <0.05. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between Body Mass Index and Body Fat Percentage with the Aerobic Capacity of physical education students.
References
Bai, Y., Saint-Maurice, P. F., & Welk, G. J. (2017). Fitness Trends and Disparities Among School-Aged Children in Georgia, 2011-2014. Public Health Reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974), 132(2), 39S-47S. https://doi.org/10.1177/0033354917723911
Blasingame, K. M. (2012). Measurement agreement of FITNESSGRAM aerobic capacity and body composition standards. ProQuest Dissertations and Theses, 87. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31274/etd-180810-747
Bonney, E., Ferguson, G., & Smits-Engelsman, B. (2018). Relationship between Body Mass Index, Cardiorespiratory and Musculoskeletal Fitness among South African Adolescent Girls. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(6), 1087. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15061087
Budi, D. R. (2015). Pengaruh Modifikasi Permainan Vobas dan Kebugaran Jasmani terhadap Peningkatan Kerjasama Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Penjas di SMP. (Doctoral Dissertation, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia).
Budi, D. R., Listiandi, A. D., Festiawan, R., Widanita, N., & Anggraeni, D. (2020). Indeks Masa Tubuh (IMT): Kajian Analisis pada Atlet Renang Junior Usia Sekolah Dasar. TEGAR: Journal of Teaching Physical Education in Elementary School, 3(2), 46–53. https://doi.org/10.17509/tegar.v3i2.24452
Calestine, J., Bopp, M., Bopp, C. M., & Papalia, Z. (2017). College Student Work Habits are Related to Physical Activity and Fitness. International Journal of Exercise Science, 10(7), 1009–1017. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29170702
Chen, P., Mao, L., Nassis, G. P., Harmer, P., Ainsworth, B. E., & Li, F. (2020). Coronavirus disease (COVID-19): The need to maintain regular physical activity while taking precautions. In Journal of Sport and Health Science (Vol. 9, Issue 2, pp. 103–104). Elsevier B.V. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2020.02.001
Chen, W., Hammond-Bennett, A., Hypnar, A., & Mason, S. (2018). Health-related physical fitness and physical activity in elementary school students. BMC Public Health, 18(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-5107-4
Cosmin, S. C., Mihaela, R. A., & Claudiu, A. (2016). Anthropometric characteristics, body composition and physical performance of female cadet volleyball players. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 16, 664–667. https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2016.s1106
Demirkan, E., Can, S., & Arslan, E. (2016). The relationship between body composition and aerobic fitness in boys and girls distance runners. International Journal of Sports Science, 6(2), 62–65. https://doi.org/10.5923/j.sports.20160602.07
Ezzat, A. M., Schneeberg, A., Koehoorn, M., & Emery, C. A. (2016). Association between body composition and sport injury in Canadian adolescents. Physiotherapy Canada, 68(3), 275–281. https://doi.org/10.3138/ptc.2015-59
Fraenkel, J. R., Wallen, N. E., & Hyun, H. H. (2012). How to Design and Evaluate Research in Education. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=21w3YgEACAAJ
Irianto, D. P. (2004). Pedoman Praktis Berolahraga untuk Kebugaran & Kesehatan. Andi.
Kharbanda, M., Bagade, A., & Jibhkate, A. (2015). Effect of Exercise on Aerobic Power and Correlation of Aerobic Power with Body Mass Index and Physical Fitness Score in Medical Students. Asian Journal of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 5(43), 12–17. https://doi.org/10.15272/ajbps.v5i43.686
Kusnandar, K., Budi, D. R., Listiandi, A. D., Festiawan, R., Nurcahyo, P. J., Syafei, M., & Ngadiman, N. (2020). Bola Voli : Bagaimanakah Kondisi Index Massa Tubuh Atlet? Sporta Saintika, 5(2), 95–106. https://doi.org/10.24036/sporta.v5i2.134
Kusnandar, K., Purnamasari, D. U., Nurcahyo, P. J., & Darjito, E. (2019). Pengaruh Permainan Tradisional Banyumas Gol-Golan Terhadap Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani Siswa Sekolah Dasar Di Kabupaten Banyumas. Physical Activity Journal, 1(1), 18–26. https://doi.org/10.32424/1.paju.2019.1.1.1996
Kusuma, M. N. H., Syafei, M., & Rilastiyo, D. (2019). The Effect of Nutritional Status, Level of Physical Activity and Hemoglobins on Physical Endurance. JUARA : Jurnal Olahraga, 4(2), 186–195. https://doi.org/10.33222/juara.v4i2.607
Listiandi, A. D., Budi, D. R., Festiawan, R., Nugraha, R., faozi, faiz, & Bakhri, R. S. (2020). Hubungan Body Fat Dan Physique Rating Dengan Cardiorespiratory Fitness Mahasiswa. Jurnal MensSana, 5(1), 78–86. https://doi.org/10.24036/jm.v5i1.144
Listiandi, A. D., Kusuma, M. N. H., Budi, D. R., Hidayat, R., Bakhri, R. S., & Abdurahman, I. (2020). Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Smartphone untuk Meningkatkan Daya Tahan Kardiovaskuler dan Self-efficacy. Jendela Olahraga, 5(2), 9–17. https://doi.org/10.26877/jo.v5i2.5442
Maksum, A. (2018). Statistik Dalam Olahraga. Unesa University Press.
Milić, M., Grgantov, Z., Chamari, K., Ardigò, L., Bianco, A., & Padulo, J. (2017). Anthropometric and physical characteristics allow differentiation of young female volleyball players according to playing position and level of expertise. Biology of Sport, 1(1), 19–26. https://doi.org/10.5114/biolsport.2017.63382
Minasian, V., Marandi, S. M., Kelishadi, R., & Abolhassani, H. (2014). Correlation between aerobic fitness and body composition in middle school students. International Journal of Preventive Medicine, 5(Suppl 2), S102–S107. https://doi.org/10.4103/2008-7802.157666
Moncef, C., Said, M., Olfa, N., & Dagbaji, G. (2012). Influence of morphological characteristics on physical and physiological performances of Tunisian elite male handball players. Asian Journal of Sports Medicine, 3(2), 74–80. https://doi.org/10.5812/asjsm.34700
Oluwadare, O. A., & Olufemi, O. O. (2018). Aerobic Fitness Levels Among Undergraduate Students Of A Nigerian University Using Cooper’s 12-Minute Walk Test. International Journal of Advanced Research and Publications, 2(4), 6–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2017.04.052
Reeves, B., Barwick, E., & Maghrabi, P. (2018). Physical Fitness Level of First Year Exercise Science Students. In ACCESS Journal of Exercise and Nutrition (Vol. 1, Issue 5).
Richmond, S. A., Kang, J., & Emery, C. A. (2013). Is body mass index a risk factor for sport injury in adolescents? Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 16(5), 401–405. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2012.11.898
Safaringga, E., & Herpandika, R. P. (2018). Hubungan antara Kebugaran Jasmani dengan Kualitas Tidur. Jurnal SPORTIF : Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran, 4(2), 235-247. https://doi.org/10.29407/js_unpgri.v4i2.12467
Saint-Maurice, P. F., Welk, G. J., & Bai, Y. (2017). The Healthy Fitness Zone Continuum Score as a Measure of Change in Body Mass Index of School-Aged Children and Adolescents, Georgia, 2012-2014. Public Health Reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974), 132(2), 57S-64S. https://doi.org/10.1177/0033354917719707
Sandeep, K. S., Singaraju, G. S., Reddy, V. K., Mandava, P., Bhavikati, V. N., & Reddy, R. (2016). Evaluation of body weight, body mass index, and body fat percentage changes in early stages of fixed orthodontic therapy. Journal of International Society of Preventive and Community Dentistry, 6(4), 349–358. https://doi.org/10.4103/2231-0762.186796
Suhartoyo, T., Budi, D. R., Kusuma, M. N. H., Syafei, M., Listiandi, A. D., & Hidayat, R. (2019). Identifikasi Kebugaran Jasmani Siswa SMP Di Daerah Dataran Tinggi Kabupaten Banyumas. Physical Activity Journal, 1(1), 8–17. https://doi.org/10.32424/1.paju.2019.1.1.1995
Sunadi, D., & Permana, T. (2017). Status Aktivitas Fisik, Antropometri dan TIngkat Kebugaran Mahasiswa TPB ITB. Jurnal Sains Keolahragaan Dan Kesehatan, 2(1), 5. https://doi.org/10.5614/jskk.2017.2.1.2
Syafei, M., Budi, D. R., Listiandi, A. D., Festiawan, R., Kusnandar, K., Nurcahyo, P. J., Stephani, M. R., & Qohhar, W. (2020). Functional Movement Screening: An Early Detection of The Student Injury Risk in Sport Class. Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Dan Olahraga, 5(2), 182–191. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpjo.v5i2.25466
The Cooper Institute. (2011). “Fitnessgram® Healthy Fitness Zone Standards Frequently Asked Questions. FITNESSGRAM.” from. https://fitnessgram.net/#whynew
Widanita, N., Kusuma, M. N. H., Budi, D. R., Suhartoyo, T., Listiandi, A. D., Anggraini, D., & Gitya, N. (2019). The Effectiveness of Pilates Training Model Towards BMI and Muscle Mass. Annals of Tropical Medicine & Public Health, 11(December).
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.