Abstract
Physical training on improving court tennis service skills in adolescent athletes is one part of mastering skills for teenagers. However, not all exercises that have been done by teenagers can be successful in mastering tennis serve skills. The main objective of this study is to explain physical training to support service skills in tennis. This study follows the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) and Meta-analysis. Scientific articles are obtained from Elsevier, Pubmed, Science Direct, Web of Science, National Index, Google Scholar, and Journal of Sports Coaching. After following the exclusion criteria, only 8 articles remain. The review successfully showed that most research, and quantitative approaches are the methods and types of research used. One important aspect of physical training is support for service skills on the tennis court. The practice study program lasts 3 weeks to 12 weeks. They do one to > two days per week. Conclusion The findings suggest that physical exercise can increase the speed of tennis serves. Recommended physical exercises to improve tennis serve include Exercises, Core Legs, Stability, and Arms. Further research can be continued by mapping research analysis on this topic using other methods to explore various forms of exercises for mastering skills in sports. This literature review can also be continued by discussing other topics related to mastery of skills.
References
Ali, M., Supriono, S., Turiyem, & Syarifah. (2021). Profile of the physical condition of the determinant of the serve and skills on the court tennis service. Jurnal SPORTIF : Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.29407/js_unpgri.v7i2.16385
Baiget, E., Colomar, J., & Corbi, F. (2022). Six-Week Joint-Specific Isometric Strength Training Improves Serve Velocity in Young Tennis Players. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2022-0292
Baiget, E., Corbi, F., & López, J. L. (2023). Influence of anthropometric, ball impact and landing location parameters on serve velocity in elite tennis competition. Biology of Sport, 40(1), 273–281. https://doi.org/10.5114/biolsport.2023.112095
Behringer, M., Neuerburg, S., Matthews, M., & Mester, J. (2013). Effects of two different resistance-training programs on mean tennis-serve velocity in adolescents. Pediatric Exercise Science, 25(3), 370–384. https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.25.3.370
Berhimpong, M. W., Mangolo, E. W., Makadada, F. A., Hadjarati, H., Perdana, G. S., & Ilham. (2023). Exploring the impact of drills training and grip strength on tennis serve performance: A factorial experimental design research. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 23(11), 3108–3118. https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2023.11355
Budi, D. R., Syafei, M., Nanang, M., Kusuma, H., Suhartoyo, T., Hidayat, R., & Deri, A. (2020). Pengaruh metode latihan terhadap peningkatan hasil pukulan forehand dan backhand tenis lapangan. Jurnal SPORTIF: Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.29407/js_unpgri.v6i1.13920
Björklund, G., Swarén, M., Norman, M., Alonso, J., & Johansson, F. (2020). Metabolic Demands, Center of Mass Movement and Fractional Utilization of V˙O2max in Elite Adolescent Tennis Players During On-Court Drills. Frontiers in Sports and Active Living, 2, 92. https://doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2020.00092
Colomar, J., Corbi, F., & Baiget, E. (2023). Improving Tennis Serve Velocity: Review of Training Methods and Recommendations. Strength & Conditioning Journal, 45(4). https://doi.org/DOI: 10.1519/SSC.0000000000000733
Cools, A. M., Palmans, T., & Johansson, F. R. (2014). Age-related, sport-specific adaptions of the shoulder girdle in elite adolescent tennis players. Journal of Athletic Training, 49(5), 647–653. https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.02
Deng, N., Soh, K. G., Huang, D., Abdullah, B., Luo, S., & Rattanakoses, W. (2022). Effects of plyometric training on skill and physical performance in healthy tennis players: A systematic review and meta-analysis. In Frontiers in Physiology (Vol. 13, p. 1024418). https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2022.1024418
Dewanti, R. A., Tarigan, B., Budiana, D., Hendrayana, Y., & Nur, L. (2020). Developing a new model of resistance-based strength train and its effects on junior athletes’ tennis serve performance. International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, 8(5), 229–234. https://doi.org/10.13189/saj.2020.080510
Farid, S., Azril, H., Sha, M., & Fauzi, A. (2020). Heigh-ho, heigh-ho, to the rural libraries we go ! - a systematic literature review. Library and Information Science Research, 42(1), 100997. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lisr.2019.100997
Fernandez-Fernandez, J., Ellenbecker, T., Sanz-Rivas, D., Ulbricht, A., & Ferrautia, A. (2013). Effects of a 6-week junior tennis conditioning program on service velocity. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 12(2), 232–239.
Fernandez-Fernandez, J., Saez de Villarreal, E., Sanz-Rivas, D., & Moya, M. (2016). The Effects of 8-Week Plyometric Training on Physical Performance in Young Tennis Players. Pediatric Exercise Science, 28(1), 77–86. https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2015-0019
Fernandez-Fernandez, J., Granacher, U., Sanz-Rivas, D., Sarabia Marín, J. M., Hernandez-Davo, J. L., & Moya, M. (2018). Sequencing Effects of Neuromuscular Training on Physical Fitness in Youth Elite Tennis Players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 32(3), 849–856. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000002319
Ferrauti, A., & Bastiaens, K. (2007). Short-term effects of light and heavy load interventions on service velocity and precision in elite young tennis players. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 41(11), 750–753; discussion 753. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2007.036855
Fitzpatrick, A., Stone, J., Choppin, S., & Kelley, J. (2019). Important performance characteristics in elite clay and grass court tennis match-play. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, pp. 19, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2019.1685804
Gelen, E., Dede, M., Bergün, M., Bulgan, C., & Aydin, M. (2012). Acute Effects of Static Stretching, Dynamic Exercises, and High Volume Upper Extremity Plyometric Activity on Tennis Serve Performance. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 11, 600–605.
Girard, O., & Millet, G. P. (2009). Physical determinants of tennis performance in competitive teenage players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 23(6), 1867–1872. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181b3df89
Guillot, A., Desliens, S., Rouyer, C., & Rogowski, I. (2013). Motor imagery and tennis serve performance: The external focus efficacy. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, 12(2).
Kara, E., Akşit, T., Ozkol, M., & ISIK, T. (2015). Effects of 6 week tennis specific exercises program on service velocity. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, 17, 71. https://doi.org/10.15314/TJSE.2015112541
Kovacs, M. S., & Ellenbecker, T. S. (2011). A Performance Evaluation of the Tennis Serve: Implications for Strength, Speed, Power, and Flexibility Training. Strength & Conditioning Journal, 33(4). http://dx.doi.org/10.1519/SSC.0b013e318225d59a
Kumar, S., Singh, M., & Yadav, P. K. (2017). Weight training and selected resistance exercises for tennis players. 4(3), 185–187.
Lakshmikanth, Paul, J., Ebenezer, B., & Ramanathan. (2018). Effects Of Plyometric Training And Conventional Training On Agility Performance In Tennis Players. 492–499. https://doi.org/10.36678/ijmaes.2018.v04i03.003
Malliou, P., Papadimitriou, D., Malliou, V., Beneka, A., Pafis, G., Katsikas, C., Roka, S., & Fatouros, I. (2011). The effect of biofeedback on tennis service accuracy. EXERCISE AND QUALITY OF LIFE, 3(1), 251–266. https://doi.org/10.1080/1612197X.2011.614851
Mawarda, H. D., & Nurhidayat. (2021). Keterampilan Servis Flat Tenis Lapangan. Jurnal Porkes: Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan & Rekreasi, 4(2), 110–117. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.29408/porkes.v4i2.4651
Mckenzie, J., Brennan, S., Ryan, R., Thomson, H., & Johnston, R. (2019). Chapter 9: Summarising study characteristics and preparing for synthesis.
Page, M. J., McKenzie, J. E., Bossuyt, P. M., Boutron, I., Hoffmann, T. C., Mulrow, C. D., Shamseer, L., Tetzlaff, J. M., Akl, E. A., Brennan, S. E., Chou, R., Glanville, J., Grimshaw, J. M., Hróbjartsson, A., Lalu, M. M., Li, T., Loder, E. W.,
Mayo-Wilson, E., McDonald, S., … Moher, D. (2021). The PRISMA 2020 statement: An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. The BMJ, 372. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n71
Palmer, K., Jones, D., Morgan, C., & Zeppieri, G. J. (2018). Relationship Between Range of Motion, Strength, Motor Control, Power, and the Tennis Serve in Competitive-Level Tennis Players: A Pilot Study. Sports Health, 10(5), 462–467. https://doi.org/10.1177/1941738118785348
Perdima, F. E., Suwarni, & Gazali, N. (2022). Educational technology in physical education learning: A bibliometric analysis using Scopus database. SPORT TK-Revista EuroAmericana de Ciencias Del Deporte, 11(2), 34–42. https://doi.org/10.6018/sportk.517091
Putra, R. T., Kiyatno, & Siswandari. (2017). Analisis Faktor Biomotor dan Psikomotor Dominan Penentu Kemampuan Groundstroke Forehand Tenis Lapangan. Universitas Sebelas Maret, 1(1), 408–416. https://eprints.uns.ac.id/id/eprint/33222
Saleh, M. S., & Saleh, M. S. (2023). Kinestetik : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Jasmani Analysis of Superior Extremity Strength on the Groundstroke Attack Skills of Tennis Athletes. 7(4), 1001–1008. https://doi.org/10.33369/jk.v7i4.29212
Sweileh, W. M. (2020). Bibliometric analysis of peer-reviewed literature on food security in the context of climate change from 1980 to 2019. Agriculture and Food Security, 9(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40066-020-00266-6
Terraza-Rebollo, M., Baiget, E., Corbi, F., & Planas, A. (2017). Effects of strength training on hitting speed in young tennis players. Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de La Actividad Fisica y Del Deporte, 17, 349–366. https://doi.org/10.15366/rimcafd2017.66.009
Terraza-Rebollo, M., & Baiget, E. (2020). Effects of Postactivation Potentiation on Tennis Serve Velocity and Accuracy. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 15(3), 340–345. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2019-0240
Terraza-Rebollo, M., & Baiget, E. (2021). Acute and delayed effects of strength training in ball velocity and accuracy in young competition tennis players. PloS One, 16(12), e0260825. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0260825
Ulbricht, A., Fernandez-Fernandez, J., Mendez-Villanueva, A., & Ferrauti, A. (2016). Impact of Fitness Characteristics on Tennis Performance in Elite Junior Tennis Players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 30(4), 989–998. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000001267
Williams, J. (2021). Effect of Specific Strength and Power Training on Serving. October 2020.
Yefremenko, A., Pyatisotska, S., Pavlenko, V., Shutieieva, T., Kraynik, Y., & Nasonkina, O. (2021). Effectiveness Of Physical Training Of Tennis Players For Competitions Using Elements Of Athletics. ARCHIV of Slob. Herald of Science and Sport, 9(4), 139–148.
Yang, K., Lee, H., Kim, S., Lee, J., & Oh, D.-G. (2021). KCI vs. WoS: Comparative Analysis of Korean and International Journal Publications in Library and Information Science. Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice, 9(3), 76–106. https://doi.org/10.1633/JISTaP.2021.9.3.6
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.