Acquiring skills in basketball through observational learning
PDF

Keywords

Acquisition
observational learning
basketball
general weighted average (GWA)

How to Cite

D. Panganiban, T. ., & H. San Miguel, M. . (2023). Acquiring skills in basketball through observational learning. Jurnal SPORTIF : Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran, 9(2), 212–230. https://doi.org/10.29407/js_unpgri.v9i2.19395

Abstract

With the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic requiring us to practice social or physical distancing, the concept of observational learning has become particularly relevant. This learning process involves observing others, retaining the information, and replicating the observed behaviors later. This research determined the skill acquisition in Basketball through observational learning of pre-service teachers at Batangas State University JPLPC-Malvar to determine its implications for teaching physical education. It specifically addressed the respondents' profile in terms of sex, program, GWA, and socio-economic status significant relationship between the respondents' profile and their skill acquisition in Basketball through observational learning. This descriptive-correlational study was conducted to assess the 89 students enrolled in the College of Teacher Education program at the Batangas State University JPLPC-Malvar campus. An adequate number of respondents and an appropriate sampling technique are adopted to produce a valid and reliable result. Using a self-made questionnaire and appropriate statistical measures, the results revealed that the respondents are greatly female, mostly from Bachelor of Secondary Education, belong to the Superior Group, and have a middle income. Chi-Square revealed that sex, program, GWA, and socio-economic status have significant relationships when correlated to their encountered challenges. The above-mentioned findings recommend using multimedia or video demonstrating skills in physical education classes to train the students' skills and strengthen the use of observational learning and conducting a webinar that focuses on how we can learn Basketball through observational learning.

https://doi.org/10.29407/js_unpgri.v9i2.19395
PDF

References

Bandura, A. (2013). Bobo doll studies. In M. Eastin (Ed.), Encyclopedia of media violence (pp.53–55). Sage Publications.

Bolton, C., & Hesp, D. (2018). A review of observational learning in sport. European Journal of Sport Science, 18(4), 469–482.

Cherry, K. (2021, April 28). How Observational Learning Affects Behavior. Retrieved September 7, 2022, from https://www.verywellmind.com/what-is-observational-learning-2795402

Cherry, K. (2023). How Observational Learning Affects Behavior. Verywell Mind. https://www.verywellmind.com/what-is-observational-learning-2795402

Creswell J.W. (2012). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research (4th ed.). Boston, MA: Pearson.

Cronkleton, E. (2020, June 12). 10 Physical and Mental Benefits of Basketball. Retrieved September 7, 2022, from https://www.healthline.com/health/exercise-fitness/benefits-of-basketball

D'Innocenzo, G., Gonzalez, C.C., Williams, A.M., & Bishop, D.T. (2016). Looking to Learn: The Effects of Visual Guidance on Observational Learning of the Golf Swing. PLoS ONE, 11.

Entezari, Z. et al., (2017). Effect of Contextual Interference in Video Feedback on Kinematic Characteristic Acquisition of Football Pass. Eur Exp Biol. 2017, 7:8.

Galkhani (2011) Modeling and feedback as a tool to improve motor learning and Sport. Human Kinetics Journal/Human Kinetics. Inc. An Article

Gottfried, M. A., Fleming, J. S., & Gottfried, A. W. (2017). Academic achievement and student characteristics: Longitudinal analyses of a national sample of German students. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 48, 12-26.

Han, Y., Syed Ali, S. K. B., & Ji, L. (2022). Use of Observational Learning to Promote Motor Skill Learning in Physical Education: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(16), 10109. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191610109

Huang, W. (2020). The Observational Learning Effect on Skill Acquisition in Football | Revista de Psicología del Deporte (Journal of Sport Psychology). Retrieved September 7, 2022, from https://www.rpd-online.com/index.php/rpd/article/view/227

Jagersma, J. (2010, December 22). ERIC - ED514196 - Empowering Students as Active Participants in Curriculum Design and Implementation, Online Submission, 2010-Dec-22. Retrieved September 7, 2022, from https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED514196

Kalyuga, S., & Sweller, J. (2014). The expertise reversal effect in high‐prior knowledge learners: Evidence for cognitive load theory. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 28(6), 720-729.

Kim, T., Frank, C., & Schack, T. (2017). A systematic investigation of the efect of action observation training and motor imagery training on the development of mental representation structure and skill performance. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 11, 499–499. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2017.00499

Kok, Marjan & Komen, Annet & Capelleveen, Laurien & Kamp, John. (2019). The effects of self-controlled video feedback on motor learning and self-efficacy in a Physical Education setting: an exploratory study on the shot-put. Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy. 25. 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1080/17408989.2019.1688773.

Krause, N. J., & Chow, J. Y. (2015). A Review of observational learning in sport. International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 8(1), 1-21.

Lewthwaite, R., & Wulf, G. (2010). Social-comparative feedback affects motor skill learning. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, pp. 63, 738–749.

Magill (2011). The Sports Commitment Model. United States. Retrieved from https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu

Modeling as Observational Learning: Definition & Examples. (2019, August 18). Retrieved from https://study.com/academy/lesson/modeling-as-observational-learning-definition-examples.html.

Mohsen (2010). Gender equality in sports. United States. Retrieved from https://usu.instructure.com/cources/448306/assignments/2184725

Nassaji, H. (2015). Qualitative and descriptive research: Data type versus data analysis ResearchGate. Language Teaching Research, 19(2), 129–132. https://doi.org/10.1177/1362168815572747.

Santos, S., Mesquita, I., Graça, A., & Côté, J. (2020). Coaching feedback and observational learning in Basketball: The effects on skill acquisition and performance. Journal of Sports Sciences, 38(10), 1108-1117.

Schmidt, R. (2011). Jack Adams, a Giant of Motor Behavior, Has Died. Journal of Motor Behavior. 43. 83–84. 10.1080/00222895.2010.549004.

Shields, T. (2014, April 16). Skill acquisition in sport - The journey to expertise - Believe Perform - The UK' s leading Sports Psychology Website. Retrieved September 7, 2022, from https://believeperform.com/skill-acquisition-in-sport-the-journey-to-expertise/

Stone, S. M. (2017, July 7). observational learning. Encyclopedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/science/observational-learning

Ulla (2016). Specialization of BSEd and another course. Philippines. Retrieved https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/02701367. 2014.964635

Zinsser, Nathaniel & Bunker, L. & Williams, J.M.. (2010). Cognitive techniques for building confidence and enhancing performance. Applied sport psychology: Personal growth to peak performance. 305-335.

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.