What is the Element of the Smart Village Model?: Domains, aspects and indicators
Abstract
The idea of "smart villages" doesn't mean that all villages have the same solution. The goal of this study has two-step plan for a "smart village". First is making a model of a smart village based on a review of the literature. Second, verification of the proposed model by interviewing the respondent. In accordance with the proposed model, exploration is conducted at the stage of verification using open-ended questions. As a result of verification, each indicator receives an additional form of explanatory indicators that are matched to the case study's conditions. This is qualitative research with multiple units of analysis based on a single case study. The case study is Banyuwangi Regency. The units of analysis are Kampung Anyar Village, Kaligondo Village, Wringinrejo Village, Tambong Village, and the Department of Community and Village Empowerment. This villages that have won the smart village competition from 2016 to 2019 in Banyuwangi. The result model consists of 6 domains, 17 aspects, and 55 indicators. The domain is governance, basic village services, village resources, the economy, infrastrucutre, and tourism. All domains, aspects, and indicators can be implemented in smart village development by making technology an enabler, and there are sustainable elements.
Downloads
References
R. K. Yin, Case Study Research Design and Methods. Washington: COSMOS Corporation, 2002.
J. W. Creswell, Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitavie, and Mixed Methods Approaches, Second Edi. United State of America: SAGE Publications, 2002.
Arikunto, Metodologi Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Proposal. Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta, 2002.
A. A. Aziiza and T. D. Susanto, “The Smart Village Model for Rural Area (Case Study: Banyuwangi Regency),” in IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, Jan. 2020, vol. 722, no. 1. doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/722/1/012011.
S. Ella and R. N. Andari, “Developing a Smart Village Model for Village Development in Indonesia,” in International Conference on ICT for Smart Society (ICISS), 2018, pp. 1–6. doi: 0.1109/ICTSS.2018.8549973.
Fajrillah, Z. Mohamad, and W. Novarika, “Smart city vs smart village,” Jurnal Mantik Penusa, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 1–6, 2018.
P. Gerli, J. Navio Marco, and J. Whalley, “What makes a smart village smart? A review of the literature,” Transforming Government: People, Process and Policy. Emerald Group Holdings Ltd., 2022. doi: 10.1108/TG-07-2021-0126.
M. Mishbah, B. Purwandri, and D. I. Sensuse, “Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Proposed Smart Village Conceptual Model : Objectives, Strategies, Dimensions, and Foundations,” in 2018 International Conference on Information Technology Systems and Innovation (ICITSI), 2018, pp. 127–133. doi: 10.1109/ICITSI.2018.8696029.
Pemkab Banyuwangi, Peraturan Bupati Nomor 18 Tahun 2016 tentang Integrasi Program Kerja Berbasis Desa/Kelurahan Melalui Smart Kampung. 2016, pp. 1–13.
D. Rahmawati, H. Sulistyarso, P. G. Ariastita, M. Yusuf, and D. A. Paramasatya, “Smart kampung for Surabaya smart city : Criteria redefined,” in IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 202, 2018, pp. 1–7. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/202/1/012068.
A. D. Santoso et al., Desa Cerdas: Transformasi Kebijakan dan Pembangunan Desa Merespon Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. Yogyakarta: Center for Digital Society UGM, 2019. [Online]. Available: http://cfds.fisipol.ugm.ac.id
Kementrian Kominfo, Buku Panduan Penyusunan Masterplan Smart City 2017, ORGANISASI. Jakarta, 2017.
R. Rachmawati, “Pengembangan Smart Village Untuk Penguatan Smart City Dan Smart Regency,” Jurnal Sistem Cerdas, vol. 01, no. 02, pp. 12–18, 2018, doi: 10.37396/jsc.v1i2.9.
A. Hussain and S. Qazi, “Development of E-Village in Pakistan,” in 7th International Symposium on High-capacity Optical Networks and Enabling Technologies, 2010, pp. 242–246. doi: 10.1109/HONET.2010.5715782.
R. Somwanshi, U. Shindepatil, D. Tule, A. Mankar, and N. Ingle, “Study and development of village as a smart village,” International Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research (IJSER), vol. 7, no. 6, pp. 395–408, 2016, doi: 10.2307/475120.
T. Kamal, F. J. Tuli, M. Hassan, T. H. Rupam, and B. W. Habib, “Information , Innovation and Implementation Center (IIIC): Concept towards Smart Village,” Researchgate, 2018.
B. Heap, Smart villages New Thingking for off-grid Communities Worldwide. Cambridge: Banson, 2015.
T. van Gevelt and J. Holmes, “A Vision for Smart Villages,” Smart Villages New thingking for off-grid communities worldwide, vol. 5, pp. 1–6, 2015, [Online]. Available: www.e4sv.org
A. Singh and M. Patel, “Achieving Inclusive Development Through Smart Village,” PDPU Journal of Energy and Management, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 37–43, 2018.
R. Novi and S. Ella, “Pengembangan Model Smart Rural Untuk Pembangunan Kawasan Perdesaan di Indonesia,” Jurnal Borneo Administrator, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 41–58, 2019, doi: 10.24258/jba.v15i1.394.
P. Abinash and J. Josephine, “Internet of Things (IoT) for Smart Village,” in International Conference on Advancements in Engineering, Technology and Sciences (ICAETS), 2018, pp. 813–819.
P. Ranade, S. Londhe, and A. Mishra, “Smart Villages Through Information Technology – Need Of Emerging India,” IPASJ International Journal of Information Technology (IIJIT), vol. 3, no. 7, pp. 1–6, 2015.
Ramachandra, G. Hegde, S. C. M. D, T. A. Kumar, and V. Swamiji, “SMART Ragihalli: Effort towards Self-reliant & Self-sufficient system empowering Man power (rural youth) with Appropriate Rural Technologies,” Bangalore, 2015.
R. Santhiyakumari, N., Shenbagapriya, M., Hemalatha, “A Novel Approach in Information and Communication Villages,” Humanitarian Technology Conference (R10-HTC), 2016 IEEE Region 10, 2016, doi: 10.1109/R10-HTC.2016.7906843.
Kementerian Desa Pembangunan Daerah Tertinggal dan Transmigrasi, Indeks desa membangun. 2015.
S. Bhavita and S. S. Malek, “A Recapitulation on Exigency of Smart Villages in Indian Ambience,” International Journal of Advance Engineering and Research (IJAERD), vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 1–8, 2018.
E. Riva Sanseverino, R. Riva Sanseverino, and E. Anello, “A Cross-Reading Approach to Smart City: A European Perspective of Chinese Smart Cities,” Smart Cities, vol. 1, pp. 26–52, 2018, doi: 10.3390/smartcities1010003.
N. Viswanadham and S. Vedula, “Design of Smart Villages,” 2010. Accessed: Jan. 27, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://gtl.csa.iisc.ac.in/nv/Mypublications/C/z.pdf
K. Kaur and R. Kaur, “Internet of Things to promote Tourism : An insight into Smart Tourism,” International Journal of RecentTrends in Engineering and Research, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 357–361, 2016.
N. S. Ristianti, “S.M.A.R.T. Eco-village for Hazardous Coastal Area in Bedono Village, Demak Regency,” Procedia Soc Behav Sci, vol. 227, pp. 593–600, 2016, doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.06.120.
R. Limaye, R. K. Choudhary, A. Upadhyay, and H. Yu, “Smart Village Planning Framework Using Extenics Theory,” in 10th International Conference on Software, Knowledge, Information, Management & Application (SKIMA), 2016, pp. 105–109. doi: 10.1109/SKIMA.2016.7916205.
J. Holmes and M. Thomas, “Introducing the Smart Villages Concept,” The International Journal on Green Growth and development, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 151–154, 2015.
R. Giffinger, “Smart cities Ranking of European medium-sized cities,” Centre of Regional Science, Vienna University of Technology, vol. 16, no. October, pp. 13–18, 2007, doi: 10.1016/S0264-2751(98)00050-X.
A. Visvizi and M. D. Lytras, “It’s Not a Fad : Smart Cities and Smart Villages Research in European and Global Contexts,” Sustainability, pp. 1–10, 2018, doi: 10.3390/su10082727.
J. Ahlawat, “Smart Villages , Information Communication Technology and Geographical Information System,” International Journal of Current Trends in Science and Technology, vol. 7, no. 8, pp. 20232–20238, 2017.
E. Shcherbina and E. Gorbenkova, “Smart City Technologies for Sustainable Rural Development,” in IOP COnf. Series Materials Science and Engineering, 2018, pp. 1–8. doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/365/2/022039.
K. Kaur, “The idea of Smart villages based on Internet of Things (IoT),” International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET), vol. 03, no. 05, pp. 165–168, 2016.
E. Syaodih, “Smart Village Development,” in The 9th International Conference of Rural Research and Planning Group, 2018, pp. 22–33.
Presiden Republik Indonesia, Undang-undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Desa. 2014, pp. 1–103.
S. Fatimah, M. G. Judawinata, M. N. Barkah, L. Trimo, and Y. Deliana, “Towards Smart Village: A Case Study of Genteng Village Development in Sumedang, West Java, Indonesia,” Society, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 663–676, Dec. 2020, doi: 10.33019/society.v8i2.264.
M. Dwi Nurfaisal, D. Mutiarin, H. A. Saputra, I. R. Latif, and M. Iqbal, “Smart Village Accountability: Comparative Study in Management BUMDes Tirta Mandiri and BUMDes Giritama As a Village Income Earner in 2018,” JIP (Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan): Kajian Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Politik Daerah, vol. 5, no. 1, 2020, doi: 10.24905/jip.5.1.2020.20.
N. Viswanadham and S. Kameshwaran, “Ecosystem-Aware Global Supply Chain Management,” Ecosystem-Aware Global Supply Chain Management, 2013, doi: 10.1142/8802.
D. Herdiana, “Pengembangan Konsep Smart Village bagi Desa-Desa di Indonesia Developing the Smart Village Concept for Indonesian Villages Penulisan Artikel di Jurnal Ilmiah View project”, doi: 10.33164/iptekkom.21.1.2019.hal.
Menteri Desa Pembangunan Daerah Tertinggal dan Transmigrasi Republik Indonesia, Permendes Nomor 5 Tahun 2015 tentang Penetapan Prioritas Penggunaan Dana Desa Tahun 2015. 2015, pp. 1–6.
Dyah Nurfarida, “Penerapan Smart Village Pada Pengembangan Bumdes Di Desa Selokarto Kecamatan Pecalungan Kabupaten Batang,” Jurnal Riset, Inovasi, dan Teknologi Kabupaten Batang, vol. 4, no. 1, 2019, doi: 10.55686/ristek.v4i1.70.
D. Guzal-Dec, “Intelligent Development Of The Countryside – The Concept Of Smart Villages : Assumptions , Possibilities And Implementation Limitations,” Economic And Regional Studies (Sciendo), vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 32–49, 2018, doi: 10.22004/ag.econ.291913.
W. A. Mir and R. Kumar, “A Study on Role and Applications of ICT in Development of Rural Areas,” International Journal of Scientific Research Management (IJSRM), vol. 5, no. 8, pp. 6758–6763, 2017, doi: 10.18535/ijsrm/v5i8.24.
M. Amin, “ICT for Rural Area Development in Indonesia: a Literature Review,” Journal of Information Technology and Its Utilization, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 32–37, 2018, doi: 10.30818/jitu.1.2.1881.
Copyright (c) 2023 Arizia Aulia Aziiza, Endang Sulistiyani, Anindo Saka Fitri
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. Copyright on any article is retained by the author(s).
2. The author grants the journal, right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
3. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
4. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
5. The article and any associated published material is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
