##submission.howToCite##
Abstrak
Abstract
Small Sided Games are an alternative exercise for athletes to improve cognitive performance which functions as a matter of quick decision making during a match. This study aims to determine in reality the application of SSG exercises to the cognitive performance of adolescent futsal athletes. This research is a type of experimental research using a one class pretest-postest design. The number of samples of the study were 20 youth futsal athletes in Banyumas Regency. The research instrument used in this study was the WAIS IV digit span test. The analysis used was the normality test, homogeneity, and paired sample t-test with a significance level of 0.05. The results of the research conducted showed that: there was a significant effect of small sided games training prizes on the cognitive performance of futsal athletes. It was shown that there would be a t-test of 0.017.
Referensi
Agras, H., Ferragut, C., & Abraldes, J. A. (2016). Match analysis in futsal: A systematic review. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 16(2), 652–686.https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2016.11868915
Beato, M., Coratella, G., Schena, F., & Hulton, A. T. (2017). Evaluation of the external & internal workload in female futsal players. Biology of Sport, 34(3), 227–231. https://doi.org/10.5114/biolsport.2017.65998
Bhinnety, M. (2015). Struktur Dan Proses Memori. Buletin Psikologi, 16(2), 74–88. https://doi.org/10.22146/bpsi.7375
Bujalance-Moreno, P., Latorre-Román, P. Á., & García-Pinillos, F. (2019). A systematic review on small-sided games in football players: Acute and chronic adaptations. Journal of Sports Sciences, 37(8), 921–949. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2018.1535821
Cai, Y., Urgolites, Z., Wood, J., Chen, C., Li, S., Chen, A., & Xue, G. (2018). Distinct neural substrates for visual short-term memory of actions. Human Brain Mapping, 39(10), 1–15.
https://doi.org/10.1002/hbm.24236
Chaouachi, A., Chtara, M., Hammami, R., Chtara, H., Turki, O., & Castagna, C. (2014). Multidirectional Sprints And Small-Sided Games Training Effect On Agility And Change Of Direction Abilities In Youth Soccer. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 28(11), 3121–3127.
Coutinho, D., Gonçalves, B., Travassos, B., Abade, E., Wong, D. P., & Sampaio, J. (2019). Effects of pitch spatial references on players’ positioning and physical performances during football small-sided games. Journal of Sports Sciences, 37(7), 741–747. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2018.1523671
Dwyer, D. A. N. B. D., & Gabret, T. J. (2012). Global Positioning System Data Analysis: Velocity Ranges And A New Definition Of Sprinting For Field Sport Athletes. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 26(3), 818–824.
Fanchini, M., Azzalin, A., Castagna, C., Schena, F., McCall, A., & Impellizzeri, F. (2011). Effect Of Bout Duration On Exercise Intensity And Technical Performance Of Small-Sided Games In Soccer. Strength And Conditioning, 25(2), 453–458.
Festiawan, R. (2020). Pendekatan Teknik Dan Taktik: Pengaruhnya Terhadap Keterampilan Bermain Futsal. Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Dan Olahraga, 3(2), 143–155.
Firdaus, D. T., Tursinawati, Y., & Kurniati, I. D. (2019). Senam Aerobik Intensitas Sedang Tingkatkan Memori Jangka Pendek Siswa SMK yang Diukur Menggunakan Nonsense Syllable Test. Medica Arteriana, 1(1), 1–9.
Hagler, D. J., Hatton, S. N., Cornejo, M. D., Makowski, C., Fair, D. A., Dick, A. S., Sutherland, M. T., Casey, B. J., Barch, D. M., Harms, M. P., Watts, R., Bjork, J. M., Garavan, H. P., Hilmer, L., Pung, C. J., Sicat, C. S., Kuperman, J., Bartsch, H., Xue, F., … Dale, A. M. (2019). Image processing and analysis methods for the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study. NeuroImage, 202(19). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2019.116091
Iedynak, G., Galamandjuk, L., Koryahin, V., Blavt, O., Mazur, V., Mysiv, V., Prozar, M., Guska, M., Nosko, Y., Kubay, G., & Gurtova, T. (2019). Locomotor activities of professional futsal players during competitions. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 19(3), 813–818. https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2019.s3116
Jaeger, J. (2018). Digit symbol substitution test. Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology, 38(5), 513–519.
https://doi.org/10.1097/JCP.0000000000000941
Jung, Y. H., Shin, N. Y., Jang, J. H., Lee, W. J., Lee, D., Choi, Y., Choi, S. H., & Kang, D. H. (2019). Relationships among stress, emotional intelligence, cognitive intelligence, and cytokines. Medicine, 98(18), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000015345
Kellmann, M., Bertollo, M., Bosquet, L., Brink, M., Coutts, A. J., Duffield, R., Erlacher, D., Halson, S. L., Hecksteden, A., Heidari, J., Wolfgang Kallus, K., Meeusen, R., Mujika, I., Robazza, C., Skorski, S., Venter, R., & Beckmann, J. (2018). Recovery and performance in sport: Consensus statement. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 13(2), 240–245. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2017-0759
Komarudin. (2013). Small-Sided Games Sebagai Sarana Untuk Mengembangkan Kemampuan Pengambilan Keputusan Dalam Permainan Sepakbola. Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Indonesia, 9(1), 58–63.
Milanovic, Z., Sporis, G., Trajkovi, N., & Florentini, F. (2011). Differences in agility performance between futsal and soccer player. Sport Science, 4(2), 55–59.
Moore, R., Bullough, S., Goldsmith, S., & Edmondson, L. (2014). A Systematic Review of Futsal Literature. American Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, 2(3), 108–116. https://doi.org/10.12691/ajssm-2-3-8
Moran, J., Blagrove, R. C., Drury, B., Fernandes, J. F. T., Paxton, K., Chaabene, H., & Ramirez-Campillo, R. (2019). Effects of Small-Sided Games vs. Conventional Endurance Training on Endurance Performance in Male Youth Soccer Players: A Meta-Analytical Comparison. Sports Medicine, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-019-01086-w
Morgan, P. B. C., Fletcher, D., & Sarkar, M. (2013). Defining and characterizing team resilience in elite sport. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 14(4), 549–559. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2013.01.004
Naser, N., Ali, A., & Macadam, P. (2017). Physical and physiological demands of futsal. Journal of Exercise Science and Fitness, 15(2), 76–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesf.2017.09.001
Oppici, L., Panchuk, D., Serpiello, F. R., & Farrow, D. (2019). Futsal task constraints promote the development of soccer passing skill: evidence and implications for talent development research and practice. Science and Medicine in Football, 3(3), 259–262. https://doi.org/10.1080/24733938.2019.1609068
Pérez-Castilla, A., García-Ramos, A., Padial, P., Morales-Artacho, A. J., & Feriche, B. (2018). Effect of different velocity loss thresholds during a power-oriented resistance training program on the mechanical capacities of lower-body muscles. Journal of Sports Sciences, 36(12), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2017.1376900
Sánchez, J., Bishop, D., García-Unanue, J., Ubago-Guisado, E., Hernando, E., López-Fernández, J., Colino, E., & Gallardo, L. (2018). Effect of a Repeated Sprint Ability test on the muscle contractile properties in elite futsal players. Scientific Reports, 8(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-35345-z
Sarmento, H., Clemente, F. M., Harper, L. D., Costa, I. T. da, Owen, A., & Figueiredo, A. J. (2018). Small sided games in soccer–a systematic review. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 18(5), 693–749. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2018.1517288
Sentani, M. R., & Muhtar, T. (2019). Pengaruh Motor Cognitive Coordination Training Terhadap Motor Coordination dan Working Memory Pada Atlet Junior. Jurnal Terapan Ilmu Keolahragaan, 4(2), 84–90.
Sera, N. D., Mark, L. W., & Aron, J. M. (2011). Time-Motion Analysis Of International and National Level Futsal. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 25(3), 646–651.
Suganda, M. A. (2017). Pengaruh Latihan Lingkaran Pinball Tehadap Ketepatan Passing Datar Dalam Permainan Sepakbola Pada Siswa Ekstrakurikuler Di Smk Yps Prabumulih. Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan, 16(1), 57–61.
Sugiyono. (2016). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Won, J., Wu, S., Ji, H., Smith, J., & Park, J. (2017). Executive Function and the P300 after Treadmill Exercise and Futsal in College Soccer Players. Sports, 5(4), 73. https://doi.org/10.3390/sports5040073
##submission.copyrightStatement##