Pemeriksaan Kadar Glukosa Darah dan Status Kesehatan Body Mass Index (BMI) dalam Mendukung Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat (Germas) di Banjar Piakan, Desa Sibangkaja, Badung

I Wayan Tanjung Aryasa; Ni Putu Rahayu Artini; Desak Putu Risky Vidika Apriyanthi; Ayu Saka Laksmita W; Ni Putu Widayanti; Yulidia Iriani

doi:10.29407/ja.v9i1.23748

Authors

I Wayan Tanjung Aryasa Universitas Bali Internasional
Ni Putu Rahayu Artini Universitas Bali Internasional
Desak Putu Risky Vidika Apriyanthi Universitas Bali Internasional
Ayu Saka Laksmita W Universitas Bali Internasional
Ni Putu Widayanti Universitas Bali Internasional
Yulidia Iriani Universitas Bali Internasional

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29407/ja.v9i1.23748

Keywords:

Blood Glucose, Examination, Obesity, Healthy

Abstract

Nutrition is one of the problems for developing countries like Indonesia, the problem of nutrition becomes a double burden, namely underweight and overweight. Nutritional problems can increase the risk of low BMI disorders such as hypoglycemia, hypotension, and even malnutrition. While disorders that can be caused by high BMI can be obesity, hypercholesterolemia, and even coronary heart disease, the check can be carried out with free Community Service carried out by the Medical Lab Technology Study Program, Bali International University targeting the Banjar Piakan community, Sibang Kaja Village, Badung. The (POCT) method is used in checking blood glucose levels. The results of residents of Banjar Piakan, Sibangkaja Village, Badung who have a BMI <18.5 there are 3 people with 4.0% in the less than ideal category. BMI 18.5-24.9 of 23 people has a percentage of 31.08% in the ideal category, 13 people have more bb with a percentage of 31.08%, and residents who have a BMI with an obese category are 35 residents with a percentage of 47.29%. Based on blood glucose level parameters, residents of Banjar Piakan, Sibangkaja Village showed normal glucose levels of 55 residents of Banjar Piakan, Sibang kaja Village or 74.32% and only 19 people or 25.67% had glucose levels above 140 mg/dL. It can be concluded from this community service activity regarding checking BMI and even blood glucose can be used in examining health conditions.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ahima, R. S. (2008). Revisiting leptin’s role in obesity and weight loss. J Clin Invest. 2008;118(7):2380-2383. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI36284.

Anggraini, R. D. (2014). Hubungan IMT, aktivitas fisik, rokok, konsumsi buah, sayur dan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia Di pulau Kalimantan tahun 2014. Skripsi. Jakarta:FK Universitas Esa Unggul Jakarta. https://digilib.esaunggul.ac.id/hubungan-indeks-massa-tubuh-imt-aktivitas-fisik-rokok-konsumsi-buah-sayur-dan-kejadian-hipertensi-pada-lansia-di-pulau-kalimantan-analisis-data-riskesdas-2007-2408.html

Black, J.M., & Hawks, J.H. (2014). Keperawatan Medikal Bedah: Manajemen Klinis untuk Hasil yang Diharapkan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.

Esther, C., Jhon, D., and Elliott, D. (2010). Patofisiologi Aplikasi Pada Praktik Keperawatan. Jakarta: EGC.

Guyton, A. C., Hall, J. E., 2014. Buku Ajar Fisiologi Kedokteran. Edisi 12. Jakarta : EGC. 995.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2018). Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 2018. Jakarta: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementerian RI.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2019). Buku Pintar Kader Posbindu. Dirtjen P2PTM. https://p2ptm.kemkes.go.id/dokumen-ptm/buku-pintar-kader-posbindu Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2019). Nilai Normal Kolesterol Total. Direktorat P2PTM. http://p2ptm.kemkes.go.id/infographic-p2ptm/hipertensi-penyakit-jantung-dan-pembuluhdarah/berapa-nilai-normal-kolesterol-total.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2020). Mengenal Apa Itu Penyakit Diabetes Melitus (DM). Direktorat P2PTM. http://p2ptm.kemkes.go.id/infographic-p2ptm/penyakit-diabetesmelitus/page/5/yuk-mengenal-apa-itu-penyakit-diabetes-melitus-dm,

Lestari, A., F. (2018) Hubungan Asupan Lemak Terhadap Kejadian Hiperglikemia Pada Kyai Dan Guru Di Pondok Pesantren Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Skripsi Thesis, Universitas Alma Ata Yogyakarta. http://elibrary.almaata.ac.id/1306/

Murray, R. K., Granner, D. K., & Rodwell, V. W. (2009). Biokimia harper (27 ed.). Jakarta: Buku Kedokteran EGC.

Nugraha, Aziz., Widyatmoko, Sigit., Lestari, Nining. (2014). Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Kadar Kolesterol Total pada Guru dan Kariyawan SMA Muhammadiyah 1 dan 2 Surakarta. Surakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. https://eprints.ums.ac.id/28099/

Saputra, I., Esfandiari, F., Marhayuni, E., & Nur, M. (2020). Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Kadar Hb-A1c pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 9(2), 597–603. https://doi.org/10.35816/jiskh.v10i2.360.

Sattar A, Baig S, Rehman NU, Bashir MB. (2013). Factor Affecting BMI : Assessment of the effect of sociodemographic factors on BMI In the population of Ghulam Mohammad Abad Faisalabad. The Professional Medical Journal. 15;20(06):956–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/TPMJ/2013.20.06.1827

Tandra, H. (2017). Segala Sesuatu Yang Harus Anda Ketahui Tentang Diabetes. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama (21-6).

Ugahari, L. E, Mewo, Y. M dan Kaligis, S. H. M. (2016). Gambaran kadar glukosa darah puasa pada pekerja kantor. Jurnal e-Biomedik (eBm), Volume 4, Nomor 2, Juli-Desember 2016. https://doi.org/10.35790/ebm.v4i2.14616

Verberne, A. J. M., Korim, W. S., Sabetghadam, A., & Llewellyn-Smith, I. J. (2016). Adrenaline: insights into its metabolic roles in hypoglycaemia and diabetes. British Journal of Pharmacology, 173(9), 1425–1437. https://doi.org/10.1111/bph.13458.

Wahyuni, T., Nauli, A., Tubarad, G. D. T., Hastuti, M. S., Utami, M. D., & Sari, T. P. (2021). Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Kadar Gula Darah Puasa pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta. Muhammadiyah Journal of Nutririons and Food Sciences, 2(2), 88–94. https://doi.org/10.24853/mjnf.2.2.88-94.

Widiantini, W., TAFAL, Z. (2014). Aktivitas Fisik, Stress, dan Obesitas Pada Pegawai Negeri Sipil, http://jurnalkesmas.ui.ac.id, 26 November 2015. https://doi.org/10.21109/kesmas.v0i0.374

World Health Organization. (2023). Diabetes. https://www.who.int/news-room/factsheets/detail/diabetes.

Wulandari, A. R., Widari, D., & Muniroh, L. (2019). Hubungan Asupan Energi, Stres Kerja, Aktifitas Fisik, dan Durasi Waktu Tidur dengan IMT pada Manajer Madya Dinas Pemerintah Kota Surabaya Correlation between Energy Intake, Job Stress, Phyisical Activity, and Sleep Duration with BMI in Middle Manager at Surabaya’s Government Agency. 40–45. https://doi.org/10.2473/amnt.v3i1.2019.40-45.

Zaenal, S., Achmad, H., & Saedah, S. (2019). Faktor Yang Hubungan Dengan Pengetahuan Pola Makan Dan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Kesetabilan Gula Darah Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Di Puskesmas Binamu Kota Kab. Jeneponto. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Diagnosis, 14, -108. https://jurnal.stikesnh.ac.id/index.php/jikd/article/view/107