Keywords
psychological skill characteristics
, volleyball players
gender
position
, volleyball players
gender
position
How to Cite
Pulungan, K. A., & Dimyati, D. (2019). The psychological skill characteristics of Indonesian volleyball players reviewed based on gender and position. Jurnal SPORTIF : Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran, 5(2), 279–295. https://doi.org/10.29407/js_unpgri.v5i2.13178
Abstract
This study aims to know: (1) the psychological skill characteristics of Indonesian volleyball players reviewed based on gender; (2) the psychological skill characteristics of Indonesian volleyball players reviewed based on position. The type of this study was descriptive quantitative research, using a survey method with a research design: a retrospective causal-comparative. The population in this study was Indonesian volleyball players attending the 18th Asian Games 2018 event in Indonesia numbering 28 Indonesian players, consisting of 14 male and 14 female players, with an average age of 25 years old for males and 20 years old for females. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique used parametric inferential statistics by using the independent t-test for gender difference and one-way Anova for position difference, with a significance level of 0.05. Results show that: (1) there is a significant difference in the psychological skill characteristics of Indonesian volleyball players reviewed based on gender, with the Sig. value 0.007 < 0.05; (2) there is no significant difference in the psychological skill characteristics of Indonesian volleyball players reviewed based on position, with the Sig. value 0.930 > 0.05.
References
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Weinberg, R. S. & Gould, D. (2011). Foundations of Sport and Exercise Psychology Fifth Edition. Human Kinetics, ISBN-13: 978-0-7360-8323-2.
Ahsan, M.,Prasad,D.,&Naicker (2013). The Comparison Between Level of Competition and Competitive Sport Anxiety in Youth Player Internasional Research Journal of Sport Glimpses. II.
Al-Ansi, F.M.A., Arifin, T., & Salamuddin, B. N. (2016). The Relationship between Psychological Skills and Sport Anxiety among University Student Athletes in the Republic of Yemen, IOSR Journal of Sports and Physical Education (IOSR-JSPE), p-ISSN: 2347-6745, Volume 3, Issue 5, pp: 86-90.
Anagnostopoulus, V., Carter., and Weissbrod (2015). Pre-Competition Anxiety and Self-Confidence in Collegiate Track and Field Athetes: A Comparison Between African American and Non-Hispanic Caucasian Men and Women. The Sport Journal need for clarification, Journal of Sports Sciences, 3:1, 67-74, DOI: 10.1080/0264041850872973.
Cox, R. H. (2012). Sport Psychology Concepts and Applications (Seventh Ed). by McGraw-Hill.
Cremades, J.G., & Wiggins, M.S. (2008). Direction and Intensity of Trait Anxiety As Predictors of Burnout Among Collegiate Athletes. Athletic Insight: The Online Journal of Sport Psychology, 10(2).
Csaki, I., Szakaly, Z., Selmec, F., B., Kiss, S. Z., & Bognar, J. (2017). Psychological and Anthropometric Characteristics of a Hungarian Elite Football Academy’s Players. Physical Culture And Sport. Studies And Research Indicated, LXXIII, 15–26. DOI: 10.1515/pcssr-2017-0002.
Deaner, R. O., Balish, S. M., & Lombardo, M. P. (2015). Sex differences in sports interest and motivation: An evolutionary perspective. Evolutionary. Behavioral Sciences, 10(2), 73–9.
Eloff, M., Monyeki, M.A. & Grobbelaar, H.W. (2011). Mental skill levels of South African male student field hockey players in different playing positions. African Journal for Physical, Health Education, Recreation and Dance, 17(4: 1), 636-646.
Gay, L.R. & Airasian, P.W. (2012). Educational Research Competencies for Analysis and Applications. Pearson Education, Inc.
Gholamhossinzadeheghlidi, L., Bahari, M., & Shirazi, M. (2016). The Relationship of Psychological Skills and Performance of Skilled Men Volleyball Players in Vulnerable Situations of Competition, Research Journal of Sport Sciences, Vol 4 (1): 1-9. ISSN: 2148-0834.
Gioldasis, A., Souglis, A., & Christofilakis, O. (2017). Technical Skills According to Playing Position of Male and Female volley Players, International Journal of Science Culture and Sport, 5(4), 293–301, DOI: 10.14486/IntJSCS688.
Goswami, Sukanta, & Sarkar. (2016). Psychological Characteristics of Football Players According To Their Playing Positions, INNOVATIVE THOUGHTS International Research Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, pISSN 2321-5143.
Hagan, Pollmann, & Schack (2017). Inside Sport Psychology. Human Kinetics.
Jooste, J., Steyn, B. J. M., & Van Den Berg, L. (2014). Psychological skills, playing positions and performance of african youth volley teams. South African Journal for Research in Sport, Physical Education and Recreation, 36(1), 85–100. ISBN: 0379-9069.
Karageorghis, costas I., & Terry, peter c. (2011). Inside Sport Psychology. Human Kinetics.
Katsikas, C., Argeitaki, P., & Smirniotou, A. (2009). Performance strategies of greek track and field athletes: Gender and level differences. Biology of Exercise, 5(1), 29–38. https://doi.org/http:doi.org/10.4127/jbe.2009.0023.
Kurt, C., Catikkas, F, Omurulu, K. D., & Atalag, O. (2012). Comparison of Loneliness, Trait Anger-Anger Expression Style Self-esteem Attributes with Different Playing Position in Soccer. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 12(1), pp. 39 – 43.
Leunes. (2011). Performance Strategies of Greek Track and Filed athletes: Gander and Level Differences. Biology of Exercise, 5.1.
Komarudin. (2015). Psikologi Olahraga. PT Remaja Rosdakarya, Bandung.
Kubiak, C. (2012). Perceived factors influencing athletic performance across career stages. (C-essay in sport psychology 61-90 hp). School of Social and Health Sciences. Halmstad University. pp: 1-75.
Mahoney, M. J., Gabriel, T. J., & Perkins, T. S. (1987). Psychological Skills and Exceptional Athletic Performance. The Sport Psychologist, 1, 181–199.
Maughan, R. J. (2009). Olympic Textbook of Science in Sport. by Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
Morris, T. (2000). Psychological characteristics and talent identification in volley. Journal of Sports Sciences, 18, 715-726.
Najah, A., & Rejeb, R. B. (2016). Psychological Characteristics of Male Youth Soccer Players: Specificity of Mental Attributes According to Age Categories. Advances in Physical Education, 6, 19-26.http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ape.2016.61003.
Pradicto. (2012). Landasan Konseptual dan Perancangan Pusat Pelatihan dan Pertandingan Bulutuangkis di Yogyakarta. Yogyakarta: Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta.
Schumacher, N., Schmidt, M., Wellmann, K., & Braumann, K. (2018). General perceptual-cognitive abilities : Age and position in volley. PLoS ONE, 13(8): e0202627, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.27635v2.
Serrano, J., Shahidian1, S., Sampaio, J., & Leite, N. (2013). The Importance of Sports Performance Factors and Training Contents from the Perspective of Coaches. Journal of Human Kinetics, volume 38/2013, 151-160 DOI: 10.2478/hukin-2013-0055.
Tenenbaum, G., Eklund, R., & Kamata, A. (2012). Measurement in Sport And Exercise Psychology. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 384-38.
Widoharadhono. (2014). Principles of Research in Behavioral Science Third Edition. Routledge Taylor & Francis Group ISBN: 978-0-203-08521- 9.
Weinberg, R. S. & Gould, D. (2011). Foundations of Sport and Exercise Psychology Fifth Edition. Human Kinetics, ISBN-13: 978-0-7360-8323-2.
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