JAE (JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN EKONOMI)

Analisis Skeptisme Professional Auditor, Etika Profesi, Keahlian Auditor dan Pengalaman Auditor Terhadap Pemberian Opini Auditor (Study pada Badan Pengawasan Keuangan dan Pembangunan)

2020-07-11T16:55:30+07:00

This research was conducted with the aim of testing the effect of auditor professional skepticism, professional ethics, auditor expertise, and auditor experience on the accuracy of giving auditor opinions. The population of this study was the auditor who worked at the South Sulawesi Provincial Representative Office of BPKP, amounting to 87 people and taking the data by questionnaire. Multivariate regression analysis was applied with the help of the STATA 14 application, which was preceded by a validity test, a reliability test, and a classic assumption test. The results of this study indicate that: (1) professional auditor skepticism has a significant effect on the accuracy of giving auditor opinion (2) professional ethics has a significant effect on the accuracy of auditor opinion (3) Expertise has no significant effect on the accuracy of giving auditor opinion (4) Experience has significant effect on accuracy of auditor's opinion.

Pengaruh Penyajian Laporan Keuangan dan Sistem Pengendalian Internal Terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah

2020-06-26T05:56:52+07:00

This study was conducted to analyze the effect of presenting financial statements and internal control systems simultaneously and partially on the accountability of regional financial management in the Tasikmalaya City SKPD in 2019. This study uses the presentation of financial statements and internal control system as independent variables, and the accountability of regional financial management as dependent variable. Data analysis method used is multiple regression analysis. This study shows that the presentation of financial statements and internal control systems has a significant positive effect simultaneously on the accountability of regional financial management. The financial statement presentation partially has a significant positive effect, and the internal control system partially has a significant positive effect on the accountability of regional financial management.

Keywords: Presentation of Financial Statements, Internal Control Systems, Accountability of Regional Financial Management.

Pengaruh Partisipasi Anggaran dan Sistem Akuntansi Keuangan Terhadap Kinerja Sektor Publik Dengan Variabel Moderasi

2020-06-24T16:06:23+07:00

The purpose of this paper is to determine the effect of budgetary participation and financial accounting systems on public sector performance with organizational culture as a moderating variable. The sample selection in this study uses a purposive sampling method. Data testing methods used are multiple regression test and absolute difference values. The result of the study indicate that budgetary participation and financial accounting systems have a significant effect on public sector performance, and organizational culture is not able to moderate the effect of budetary participation and financial accounting systems on public sector performance.

Keyword: budgetary participation, financial accounting systems, public sector performance, organizational culture.

Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Nilai Perusahaan dengan Struktur Modal sebagai Variabel Moderasi

2020-06-24T16:06:23+07:00

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of profitability, liquidity, firm size and capital structure on firm value, and to examine the effect of profitability, liquidity and firm size on firm value through capital structure as moderating variable. Companies classified in LQ-45 selected as the population used in this study are listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) 2016-2018. Sample of this study were 27 companies selected by purposive sampling method. The data analysis method uses the classical assumption test and multiple linier regression analysis using SPSS 21, the result of this study show profitability and liquidity has influence on firm value. While, firm size has no influence on firm value. Capital stucture is not able to mediate the relationship between profitability and liquidity on firm value. But capital structure able to moderate the relationship between firm size to firm value.

Keywords: Firm, Value, Size, Profitability, Capital, Structure, liquidity

Pengaruh Strategi Bisnis, Transfer Pricing, dan Koneksi Politik Terhadap Tax Avoidance

2020-06-24T16:06:23+07:00

This study aims to analyze the influence of business strategy factors, transfer pricing, and political connections on tax avoidance in companies in the mining sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2016-2018. The data analysis technique is panel data regression analysis using EViews 10. The population in this study is companies in the mining sector listed on the IDX. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and produced 21 samples with the study period in 2016-2018 so there were 63 sample units. The results showed that simultaneous business strategy, transfer pricing, and political connections significantly influence tax avoidance. While partially business strategy has no effect on tax avoidance, transfer pricing has a positive effect on tax avoidance, and political connections have a negative effect on tax avoidance.

Pengaruh Tax Avoidance dan Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Corporate Governance Sebagai Variabel Pemoderasi

2020-06-24T16:06:24+07:00

This research aims to analyze the effect of tax avoidance, financial performance on firm value on firm value with corporate governance as a moderating variable.. The analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression to analyze our data statiscically. This study uses data obtained from the financial statements of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX). Sampling using a purposive sampling method and obtained 135 samples. Based on the results of the analysis conducted shows that tax avoidance has a negative effect on the value of financial performance has a positive effect on firm value. Corporate governance strengthens the effect of tax avoidance on firm value and weakens the effect of financial performance on firm value.

The Influence of Surplus Free Cash Flow and Audit Quality on Earnings Management

2020-06-24T16:06:24+07:00

The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of surplus free cash flow, audit quality, and the interaction between surplus free cash flow and audit on earnings management. This study uses secondary data in the form of annual reports and financial statements of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015 and 2016. The sampling method used in this study was purposive sampling. The total research sample is 48 samples. The results showed that surplus free cash flow has a positive effect on earnings management, audit quality significantly influences earnings management, but the interaction between surplus free cash flow and audit quality has no impact on earnings management.

Analisis Rasio Keuangan untuk Memprediksi Pertumbuhan Laba Perusahaan PT Bank Negara Indonesia (BNI) Syariah TBK

2020-06-28T20:18:15+07:00

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of Return On Asset (ROA) on Profit Growth at sharia Bank Negara Indonesia. This study is with a population of 9 years. While the sample of this study was determined using Purposive sampling with an observation period 2014 – 2018. The analysis technique used was Simple Linier Regression using SPSS Version 21. The result showed that Return On Asset had no Significant effect on The growth profit of Shria Bank Negara Indonesia,has not been able to increase profit show that asset managemet

Mendeteksi financial statement fraud dengan menggunakan model Beneish M-score

2020-06-28T20:19:02+07:00

Kecurangan merupakan suatu tindakan yang disengaja oleh seseorang atau kelompok untuk menyimpang dari ketentuan pelaporan keuangan yang sudah ditetapkan dalam hal ini yaitu standar yang berlaku umum untuk mendapatkan keuntungan pribadi yang merugikan pihak lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui daftar perusahaan yang terdeteksi melakukan kecurangan laporan keuangan (fraud), dengan menggunakan model dari Beneish M Score sebagai alat pendeteksi. Dengan objek penelitian pada perusahaan sektor manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2017-2018. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 46 perusahaan. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi logistik dengan menggunakan program statistical package for social sciens (SPSS). Dengan menggunakan delapan indeks pengukuran Beneish M Score yaitu: Days Sales In Receivable Index (DSRI), Gross Margin Index (GMI), Asset Quality Index (AQI), Sales Growth Index (SGI), Depreciation Index (DEPI), Sales General And Administrative Expense Index (SGAI), Leverage Index (LVGI), dan Total Accruals To Total Assets Index (TATA). Berdasarkan hasil uji yang telah dilakukan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa dari delapan index pengukuran Beneish M Score tidak berpengaruh terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan (fraud).

Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earning, dan Capital dalam Memprediksi Financial Distress pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia

2020-06-24T16:06:24+07:00

Islamic banks have an important role in every country including Indonesia. The bank aims to maintain economic growth and stability in national finance. This study analyzes and measures the application and capability of the RGEC (Risk, GCG, Earning, Capital) Method in a risk-based Bank Rating (RBBR) approach in predicting financial distress in Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia for the 2014-2017 period. Variables studied were Non Performing Financing (NPF), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) , Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Return On Assets (ROA), and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). The results of the study indicate that the RGEC method can be applied and is able to predict financial distress in Islamic commercial banks with Dicriminant Analysis and the accuracy of classification using the Press’Q Statistic.

Audit Tenure Dan Auditor Rotation: Literature Review

2020-06-24T16:06:25+07:00

The argument about audit tenure and auditor rotation revolves around efforts to maintain auditor independence and audit quality. There are two hypotheses that explain the effects arising from a long period of audit tenure. The auditor independence hypothesis states that a long auditor engagement period will reduce audit quality and financial reporting due to the appearance of disruption to auditor independence, while the hypothesis of expertise states that a longer engagement period can improve audit quality through the learning process. Nevertheless, the length of the auditor's engagement period should be long enough so that auditors can apply their competencies and expertise to the audit process and obtain an adequate understanding of the company and the environment they are auditing.

Various countries have implemented mandatory auditor rotation and various studies have been conducted, yet the studies on auditor rotation's influence on audit quality show mixed results. Therefore, the author summarizes the results of these studies in order to provide an overview for auditors to always maintain their independence, as well as stakeholders for decision making and regulators for the development of regulations in the field of auditing.

Transparansi Dan Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa Dalam Pemaknaan Masyarakat Desa Secara Kualitatif

2020-06-26T05:49:14+07:00

The administration of the village government obtained an allocation of village funds since the enactment of Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. One of the village's income comes from the allocation of village funds that are part of the district/city balance fund. Therefore, the management of village funds should refer to the principle of managing state finances so they must be managed with the principles of transparency and accountability. Therefore, this study will analyze the community's understanding of transparency and accountability in the management of village fund finances, especially in the "X" Village, Malang Regency. This research uses a qualitative approach with ethnographic methods. Data collection techniques in this research are field studies and literature studies to obtain a picture of the interpretation of the values of transparency and accountability and secondary data is data obtained in the form of processed from the village government. This research shows that the villagers actually interpret transparency and accountability not with high transparency standards. The community emphasizes the mutual cooperation side in realizing transparency through the participation of all elements of the village in managing village funds.

Analisis Implementasi SAK ETAP Dan EMKM (Studi di Kawasan Religi PP Tebuireng Jombang)

2020-06-30T11:01:00+07:00

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh langsung latar belakang pendidikan, lama usaha, ukuran usaha, pemberian informasi dan sosialisasi, pelatihan dalam penerapan SAK ETAP dan SAK EMKM di UMKM wisata religi PP Tebuireng. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode sampel jenuh, artinya semua populasi dijadikan sampel penelitian. Populasi penelitian yang langsung diambil sebagai sampel adalah 30 tempat usaha di wilayah wisat religi PP. Tebuireng, Kabupaten Jombang. Teknik analisis data dengan program SPSS menggunakan tes kualitas data, tes asumsi klasik dan pengujian hipotesis dalam bentuk Analisis Regresi Berganda.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa latar belakang pendidikan, ukuran usaha, pemberian informasi dan sosialisasi, pelatihan secara parsial tidak berpengaruh dalam penerapan SAK ETAP dan SAK EMKM di UMKM wisata religi PP Tebuireng. Variabel lama usaha yang secara parsial berpengaruh dalam penerapan SAK ETAP dan SAK EMKM di UMKM wisata religi PP Tebuireng. Secara simultan variabel latar belakang pendidikan, lama usaha, ukuran usaha, pemberian informasi dan sosialisasi, dan pelatihan tidak berpengaruh dalam penerapan SAK ETAP dan SAK EMKM di UMKM wisata religi PP Tebuireng.